Inter-generational transfers, livelihood and well-being of Nigerian elderly in Lagos State, Nigeria

Gift Omobolanle Amaike, University of Lagos
Omololu Soyombo, University of Lagos

Filial piety is a significant source of old age care in Africa. With robust inter-generational transfers, livelihood and well-being in old age are positively influenced. Intergenerational transfers and family relationships are also critical predictors of health and well-being in later life. Informal social supports especially adult children provide profound supportive resources in old age. This paper examines the correlation between inter-generational transfers and livelihoods among Nigerian elderly and the impact of this nexus on their well-being. Two theoretical explanations are adopted: social exchange and inter-generational wealth flow theories. With the aid of multistage sampling method, 1321 older Nigerians were sampled. Questionnaire and interview were adopted as research methods to get the views of Nigerian elders on the nexus between inter-generational transfers and livelihood. Paper recommends strengthening traditional social support systems in meeting old age care and support in later life. Key words: Filial piety, social support, Intergenerational support, old age